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Not all dollars are created equal.

According to research performed by Priya Raghubir, people are more likely to spend small-value bills than large-value bills. She terms the brain’s preference to hold onto bigger bills the “Denomination Effect”

Dr Raghubir tested this effect by paying visitors to an Omaha gas station $5 to fill in a fake survey. The visitors were paid either with five one-dollar coins, five one-dollar bills, or one five-dollar bill.

Even though all visitors were paid the same amount, those given the five-dollar bill were more likely to save their money. The people given one-dollar bills or coins were much more likely to spend their cash immediately.

Dr Raghubir performed similar tests in China where she gave housewives payments that equaled their week’s salary. Housewives given the money in large denominations spent less than those given small denominations.

So, if you want to trick yourself into saving more money, keep the small bills out of your wallet.

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Header photograph by AMagill

Story via Planet Money Podcast